{"id":1681,"date":"2009-03-03T22:03:48","date_gmt":"2009-03-04T05:03:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.genealogyblog.com\/?p=1681"},"modified":"2009-03-03T22:03:48","modified_gmt":"2009-03-04T05:03:48","slug":"searching-for-children-stolen-during-the-spanish-civil-war-1936-1939","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.genealogyblog.com\/?p=1681","title":{"rendered":"Searching for Children Stolen During the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The following is excerpted from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/03\/01\/world\/europe\/01franco.html?ref=world\">a much longer article about the &#8220;lost children&#8221; of Spain<\/a>, published in the February 28, 2009 edition of the New York Times.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogyblog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/03\/franco.jpg\" alt=\"Francisco Franco\" title=\"Francisco Franco\" width=\"200\" height=\"277\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-1682\" \/><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Historians and associations that represent <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Francisco_Franco\">Franco<\/a>\u2019s victims say hundreds of children were taken from families who had supported Franco\u2019s Republican opponents during the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Spanish_Civil_War\">Spanish Civil War<\/a> from 1936 to 1939 or who were suspected of ties to left-wing groups. The children were adopted or sent to religious schools and state-run homes.<\/p>\n<p>Some were baptized with new names, their birth records hidden or destroyed, they say. Others, sent into exile during the war by the Republicans and brought back by Franco, were given new identities.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn a sense, this is the most symbolic crime of the Franco era,\u201d said Emilio Silva, head of the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Association_for_the_Recovery_of_Historical_Memory\">Association for the Recovery of Historical Memory<\/a>, an organization that has excavated the remains of hundreds of people from Franco-era graves. \u201cTo steal a child and take away his identity \u2014 that\u2019s what Franco did to the country as a whole.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In his 152-page court order, Judge Garz\u00f3n wrote, \u201cThere was a \u2018legalized\u2019 disappearance of minors, who lost their identity, and whose number remains uncertain.\u201d He suggested that there could be thousands of \u201clost children,\u201d but historians say that figure is inflated.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/03\/01\/world\/europe\/01franco.html?ref=world\">Read the full article.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The following is excerpted from a much longer article about the &#8220;lost children&#8221; of Spain, published in the February 28, 2009 edition of the New York Times. Historians and associations that represent Franco\u2019s victims say hundreds of children were taken <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogyblog.com\/?p=1681\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">  Searching for Children Stolen During the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939<\/span><span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[171],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1681","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-spain"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogyblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1681","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogyblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogyblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogyblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogyblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1681"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogyblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1681\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1684,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogyblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1681\/revisions\/1684"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogyblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1681"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogyblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1681"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogyblog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1681"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}